Product Overview

n-Propanol, also known as 1-Propanol, is an important aliphatic alcohol and widely used organic chemical. It has a CAS No. of 71-23-8, a molecular formula of C₃H₈O, and a molecular weight of 60.10 g/mol.

At room temperature, n-Propanol is a colorless, transparent, and volatile liquid with a characteristic alcohol odor. It has good solvency and is miscible with water and many common organic solvents, including ethanol and ether. These properties make n-Propanol a widely used industrial solvent and chemical raw material.

Physical and Chemical Properties

n-Propanol has a boiling point of approximately 97°C and a flash point of approximately 15°C. It offers good solvency and relatively high volatility, making it suitable for applications where effective dissolution and controlled evaporation are required.

n-Propanol is stable under normal storage conditions. However, it is a flammable liquid and should be kept away from heat, sparks, open flames, and other sources of ignition. It also has good compatibility with a wide range of organic compounds and is commonly used in coatings, inks, resins, and cleaning formulations.

Main Uses

n-Propanol is widely used as an organic solvent in the production of coatings, inks, adhesives, resins, and cleaning agents. Its good solvency and relatively moderate evaporation rate make it suitable for a variety of industrial formulations.

In the pharmaceutical and pesticide industries, n-Propanol is used as a solvent and process medium in the production of pharmaceutical intermediates, pesticide formulations, and other related products.

n-Propanol is also used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of propyl propionate, propylamine compounds, and other fine chemicals. In addition, it finds applications in fragrances, cosmetics, laboratory reagents, and specialty chemical formulations.

Storage and Transportation

n-Propanol is a flammable liquid and should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, open flames, and strong oxidizing agents. Containers should be tightly closed when not in use and handled in accordance with applicable safety requirements.

During transportation, n-Propanol should be handled and shipped in compliance with relevant regulations for the transportation of flammable chemicals. Appropriate packaging and handling procedures should be followed to ensure safe transportation.

Market Applications

With its good solvency, volatility, and broad compatibility with organic compounds, n-Propanol has a wide range of industrial applications. It is commonly used in the chemical, coatings, inks, pharmaceutical, pesticide, cleaning, and fine chemical industries.

As a versatile organic solvent and chemical raw material, n-Propanol continues to play an important role in various industrial processes and formulations.